Since 2008 The American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) expanded their
recommended environmental envelope temperature range for IT equipment intake between 18 and 27 degrees Celsius to
save energy and add additional cooling options in data centres. Any additional degree Celsius above the starting
temperature reduces cooling unit loads by approximately three percent. This translates directly to the possible energy
savings.
In the past: Cold aisle containment and sealed free U spaces in cabinets represent heat pitfalls for network switches
Improving cooling efficiency of the servers is a source of dramatic energy consumption reduction with relatively little effort.
There is a catch – due to increasing supply air temperatures the number of failures and packet losses from network
switches and routers is significantly raised. The increased packet loss is caused when best practices like cold aisle
containment, blanking panels and rack side baffles are implemented. Servers and other network equipment that pulls air
from the front of the rack do not have problems as they pull air from the cold aisle. Network switches and routers that pull
air from the side are pulling heated exhaust air from the servers, which is often in excess of 35 to 40 degrees Celsius. These
devices have no way to access the cool air from the cold aisle and tend to overhead causing packet loss and communication
failures. To solve this problem, conventionally expensive side cooling units for the cabinets were implemented. The
alternative is to use the SwitchAirBox, which represents a pure mechanical and very cost-effective solution to redirect the
cooling airflow.
Today: Lateral cooling of network equipment in the cabinets with the SwitchAirBox maintains all cooling optimisation
functions and benefits
The SwitchAirBox consists of a metal chassis, which supports all current 1U and 2U network switches with side air intake
fans and can be easily mounted at any standard cabinet. The chassis of the SwitchAirBox transports the cooled air from the
front of the rack and transports it through a side channel (can be configured for left and right side intakes) to the network
equipment. On its way to the switch, the cooled air is redirected by 90 degrees in the channel, so that it can be absorbed in
a perfect angle from the lateral fans of the switch. For the dissipation of the discharged exhaust air there are openings in
the middle of the SwitchAirBox chassis that transports the air directly into the hot aisle. This allows all 1U and 2U network
equipment to be optimally supplied with cooled air and protected your network against packet losses caused by
overheating. In this way the SwitchAirBox contributes to keep the function and benefits of cold aisle containment and the
cooling efficiency advantages when sealing the free U spaces in cabinets with blanking panels, too.
For cabinet environments with insufficient passive cooling airflow there is also an active 2U version of the SwitchAirBox
with an airflow rate of 1.36 CMM (Cubic Meter per Minute) available.
In 2010 the EU Joint Research Commission published the second version of the EU Code of Conduct Best
Practice Guidelines for reducing Data Centre energy and increasing cooling effectiveness. According to these
guidelines methods that optimise the conduction of cooled air in the data centre are rated with top values
between 3 and 5. Since 2009 Daxten Ltd. is official endorser of the EU Code of Conduct on Data Centre
Efficiency. For further information please visit: http://www.daxten.co.uk/eu-code-of-conduct-on-data-centre-efficiency.html
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